Microsoft : Security Vulnerabilities, CVEs, CVSS score between 8 and 8.99

Windows Themes Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<p>Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents.</p> <p>An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or newer and deploy it across their environments. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint alerts will be displayed as: “Suspicious Cpl File Execution”.</p> <p>Upon completion of this investigation, Microsoft will take the appropriate action to help protect our customers. This may include providing a security update through our monthly release process or providing an out-of-cycle security update, depending on customer needs.</p> <p>Please see the <strong>Mitigations</strong> and <strong>Workaround</strong> sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.</p> <p><strong>UPDATE</strong> September 14, 2021: Microsoft has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. Please see the FAQ for important information about which updates are applicable to your system.</p>

Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.</p> <p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages.</p>

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services when it incorrectly handles page requests, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Microsoft Windows Vista SP2 and Server 2008 SP2 mishandle library loading, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Library Loading Input Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Stack-based buffer overflow in the DirectShow Synchronized Accessible Media Interchange (SAMI) parser in quartz.dll for Microsoft DirectX 7.0 through 10.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted SAMI file.

Azure CycleCloud Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

SmartScreen Prompt Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability