Vulnerability Details : CVE-2017-16944
The receive_msg function in receive.c in the SMTP daemon in Exim 4.88 and 4.89 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and stack exhaustion) via vectors involving BDAT commands and an improper check for a '.' character signifying the end of the content, related to the bdat_getc function.
Vulnerability category: Denial of service
Threat overview for CVE-2017-16944
Top countries where our scanners detected CVE-2017-16944
Top open port discovered on systems with this issue
80
IPs affected by CVE-2017-16944 7,937
Threat actors abusing to this issue?
Yes
Find out if you* are
affected by CVE-2017-16944!
*Directly or indirectly through your vendors, service providers and 3rd parties.
Powered by
attack surface intelligence
from SecurityScorecard.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2017-16944
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days: 85.06%
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less: ~ 98 % EPSS Score History EPSS FAQ
CVSS scores for CVE-2017-16944
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.0
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
10.0
|
2.9
|
NIST |
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
3.9
|
3.6
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2017-16944
-
The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2017-16944
-
https://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20171125.034842.d1d75cac.en.html
[exim-announce] Critical Exim Security Vulnerability: disable chunkingMailing List
-
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/11/25/3
oss-security - Re: RCE in Exim reportedMailing List
-
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/11/25/2
oss-security - RCE in Exim reportedMailing List
-
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43184/
Exim 4.89 - 'BDAT' Denial of ServiceThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
-
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7
oss-security - 21Nails: Multiple vulnerabilities in Exim
-
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039873
Exim Infinite Loop in bdat_getc() Lets Remote Users Consume Excessive Memory Resources - SecurityTrackerThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
-
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4053
Debian -- Security Information -- DSA-4053-1 exim4Third Party Advisory
-
https://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2201
Bug 2201 – Exim handles BDAT data incorrectly and leads to crashExploit;Issue Tracking
-
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/11/25/1
oss-security - Re: RCE in Exim reportedMailing List
Products affected by CVE-2017-16944
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:4.88:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:4.89:*:*:*:*:*:*:*